↑ Nordhoff, Sebastian; Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert và đồng nghiệp biên tập (2013). “Levantine Arabic”. Glottolog. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology. Gợi ý |số biên tập viên= (trợ giúp)
↑ Versteegh, Kees, The Arabic language, Edinburgh University Press, 2001, p.170
↑ Bassiouney, Reem, Arabic sociolinguistics, Edinburgh University Press, 2009, p.20
↑ Rudolf de Jong, Characteristics of Bedouin dialects in southern Sinai: preliminary observations, in, Manfred Woidich, Martine Haak, Rudolf Erik de Jong, eds., Approaches to Arabic dialects: a collection of articles presented to Manfred Woidich on the occasion of his sixtieth birthday, BRILL, 2004, pp.151–176
↑ Heikki Palva, Sedentary and Bedouin Dialects in Contact: Remarks on Karaki and Salti Dialects in Jordan, Journal of Arabic and Islamic Studies vol 9 (2008)
↑ Peter Behnstedt, Sprachatlas von Syrien I, Kartenband & Beiheft, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, 1997, 1037 & 242 pages
